Preterite: Cenamos fuera ayer por la noche. We usually go out for dinner on Friday nights. Present: Normalmente cenamos fuera los viernes por la noche. But the context will always help you figure out if it refers to the past or the present. The endings for nosotros in the -ar and -ir verbs are the same in the preterite and in the present tense. They ate / they lived you all ate / you all lived (formal) The pronunciation in Spanish is also quite different, with more emphasis on the last syllable in trabajó.ĭon’t forget that the written accent will change the tense and even the person performing the action! Preterite verbs ending in -er and -ir Person Worth noting: The third person singular form ( él, ella, usted) for -ar verbs looks almost identical to the first person form ( yo) in the present tense, except for the accent above the ‘o’. Less conjugations to memorise – that’s a win! Preterite verbs ending in -ar Person The good news is there are only two sets of endings for regular preterite verbs: one for – ar verbs and another one for – er and – ir verbs. How many sets of regular preterite endings are there?
CAR PRETERITE ENDINGS HOW TO
Regular preterite verb endings How to conjugate the preterite tense So let’s take a look at how to conjugate verbs in the preterite. Verb endings not only tell you when the action occurs, but it will also give you a better idea of who is performing the action. It’s used in the same way as the ‘Simple Past’ in English.Īnd because it’s fairly easy to understand, it’s just a matter of learning the preterite endings and you’ll be on your way! The preterite is a great one to start with as it’s used to talk about past events that have been completed – such as what you got up to on the weekend or on holiday.
With five different past tenses in Spanish, the idea of learning them all can be daunting! That’s why we recommend starting with the most commonly used tense – the preterite ( pretérito indefinido). Once you’ve learned the basics of verb conjugation in the present tense, you’ll quickly realise that the next important grammar step is conjugating verbs in the past tense.Īfter all, trying to describe your weekend without knowing the Spanish past tense endings is practically impossible! The preterite is probably the first Spanish past tense you’ll learn, as it’s used to talk about past events which have been completed.
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